5.7.111. Bugzilla::WebService::User

5.7.111.1. NAME

Bugzilla::Webservice::User - The User Account and Login API

5.7.111.2. DESCRIPTION

This part of the Bugzilla API allows you to create User Accounts and log in/out using an existing account.

5.7.111.3. METHODS

See Bugzilla::WebService for a description of how parameters are passed, and what STABLE, UNSTABLE, and EXPERIMENTAL mean.

Although the data input and output is the same for JSONRPC, XMLRPC and REST, the directions for how to access the data via REST is noted in each method where applicable.

5.7.111.4. Logging In and Out

These method are now deprecated, and will be removed in the release after Bugzilla 5.0. The correct way of use these REST and RPC calls is noted in Bugzilla::WebService

login

DEPRECATED

  • Description
Logging in, with a username and password, is required for many Bugzilla installations, in order to search for bugs, post new bugs, etc. This method logs in an user.
  • Params
  • login (string) - The user’s login name.
  • password (string) - The user’s password.
  • restrict_login (bool) Optional - If set to a true value, the token returned by this method will only be valid from the IP address

which called this method.

  • Returns
On success, a hash containing two items, id, the numeric id of the user that was logged in, and a token which can be passed in the parameters as authentication in other calls. The token can be sent along with any future requests to the webservice, for the duration of the session, i.e. till User.logout is called.
  • Errors
  • 300 (Invalid Username or Password)
The username does not exist, or the password is wrong.
  • 301 (Login Disabled)
The ability to login with this account has been disabled. A reason may be specified with the error.
  • 305 (New Password Required)
The current password is correct, but the user is asked to change their password.
  • 50 (Param Required)
A login or password parameter was not provided.
  • History
  • remember was removed in Bugzilla 5.0 as this method no longer creates a login cookie.
  • restrict_login was added in Bugzilla 5.0.
  • token was added in Bugzilla 4.4.3.
  • This function will be removed in the release after Bugzilla 5.0, in favour of API keys.

logout

DEPRECATED

  • Description
Log out the user. Does nothing if there is no user logged in.
  • Params (none)
  • Returns (nothing)
  • Errors (none)

valid_login

DEPRECATED

  • Description
This method will verify whether a client’s cookies or current login token is still valid or have expired. A valid username must be provided as well that matches.
  • Params
  • login
The login name that matches the provided cookies or token.
  • token
(string) Persistent login token current being used for authentication (optional). Cookies passed by client will be used before the token if both provided.
  • Returns
Returns true/false depending on if the current cookies or token are valid for the provided username.
  • Errors (none)
  • History
  • Added in Bugzilla 5.0.
  • This function will be removed in the release after Bugzilla 5.0, in favour of API keys.

5.7.111.5. Account Creation and Modification

offer_account_by_email

STABLE

  • Description

Sends an email to the user, offering to create an account. The user will have to click on a URL in the email, and choose their password and real name.

This is the recommended way to create a Bugzilla account.

  • Param
  • email (string) - the email to send the offer to.
  • Returns (nothing)
  • Errors
  • 500 (Account Already Exists)
An account with that email address already exists in Bugzilla.
  • 501 (Illegal Email Address)
This Bugzilla does not allow you to create accounts with the format of email address you specified. Account creation may be entirely disabled.

create

STABLE

  • Description

Creates a user account directly in Bugzilla, password and all. Instead of this, you should use offer_account_by_email when possible, because that makes sure that the email address specified can actually receive an email. This function does not check that.

You must be logged in and have the editusers privilege in order to call this function.

  • REST

POST /rest/user

The params to include in the POST body as well as the returned data format, are the same as below.

  • Params
  • email (string) - The email address for the new user.
  • full_name (string) Optional - The user’s full name. Will be set to empty if not specified.
  • password (string) Optional - The password for the new user account, in plain text. It will be stripped of leading and trailing

whitespace. If blank or not specified, the newly created account will exist in Bugzilla, but will not be allowed to log in using DB authentication until a password is set either by the user (through resetting their password) or by the administrator.

  • Returns
A hash containing one item, id, the numeric id of the user that was created.
  • Errors

The same as offer_account_by_email. If a password is specified, the function may also throw:

  • 502 (Password Too Short)
The password specified is too short. (Usually, this means the password is under three characters.)
  • History
  • Error 503 (Password Too Long) removed in Bugzilla 3.6.
  • REST API call added in Bugzilla 5.0.

update

EXPERIMENTAL

  • Description
Updates user accounts in Bugzilla.
  • REST

PUT /rest/user/<user_id_or_name>

The params to include in the PUT body as well as the returned data format, are the same as below. The ids and names params are overridden as they are pulled from the URL path.

  • Params
  • ids
array Contains ids of user to update.
  • names
array Contains email/login of user to update.
  • full_name
string The new name of the user.
  • email
string The email of the user. Note that email used to login to bugzilla. Also note that you can only update one user at a time when changing the login name / email. (An error will be thrown if you try to update this field for multiple users at once.)
  • password
string The password of the user.
  • email_enabled
boolean A boolean value to enable/disable sending bug-related mail to the user.
  • login_denied_text
string A text field that holds the reason for disabling a user from logging into bugzilla, if empty then the user account is enabled otherwise it is disabled/closed.
  • groups

hash These specify the groups that this user is directly a member of. To set these, you should pass a hash as the value. The hash may contain the following fields:

  • add An array of ints or strings. The group ids or group names that the user should be added to.
  • remove An array of ints or strings. The group ids or group names that the user should be removed from.
  • set An array of ints or strings. An exact set of group ids and group names that the user should be a member of. NOTE: This does not

remove groups from the user where the person making the change does not have the bless privilege for.

If you specify set, then add and remove will be ignored. A group in both the add and remove list will be added. Specifying a group that the user making the change does not have bless rights will generate an error.
  • bless_groups
hash - This is the same as groups, but affects what groups a user has direct membership to bless that group. It takes the same inputs as groups.
  • blat_password
Red Hat extension to set the users password to a secure unknown value.
  • Returns

A hash with a single field “users”. This points to an array of hashes with the following fields:

  • id
int The id of the user that was updated.
  • changes

hash The changes that were actually done on this user. The keys are the names of the fields that were changed, and the values are a hash with two keys:

  • added
string The values that were added to this field, possibly a comma-and-space-separated list if multiple values were added.
  • removed
string The values that were removed from this field, possibly a comma-and-space-separated list if multiple values were removed.

NOTE: If you asked to change a group and triggered the Group Workflow process then the bug created will be returned in the changes hash.

e.g.

'changes' => {
  'workflow_bug' => {
    'added' => 'xxxyyyzzz',
    'removed' => ''
  }
  • Errors
  • 51 (Bad Login Name)
You passed an invalid login name in the “names” array.
  • 304 (Authorization Required)
Logged-in users are not authorized to edit other users.
  • History
  • REST API call added in Bugzilla 5.0.

5.7.111.6. User Info

get

STABLE

  • Description
Gets information about user accounts in Bugzilla.
  • REST

To get information about a single user:

GET /rest/user/<user_id_or_name>

To search for users by name, group using URL params same as below:

GET /rest/user

The returned data format is the same as below.

  • Params

Note: At least one of ids, names, or match must be specified.

Note: Users will not be returned more than once, so even if a user is matched by more than one argument, only one user will be returned.

In addition to the parameters below, this method also accepts the standard include_fields and exclude_fields arguments.

  • ids (array)

An array of integers, representing user ids.

Logged-out users cannot pass this parameter to this function. If they try, they will get an error. Logged-in users will get an error if they specify the id of a user they cannot see.

  • names (array)
An array of login names (strings).
  • match (array)

An array of strings. This works just like “user matching” in Bugzilla itself. Users will be returned whose real name or login name contains any one of the specified strings. Users that you cannot see will not be included in the returned list.

Most installations have a limit on how many matches are returned for each string, which defaults to 1000 but can be changed by the Bugzilla administrator.

Logged-out users cannot use this argument, and an error will be thrown if they try. (This is to make it harder for spammers to harvest email addresses from Bugzilla, and also to enforce the user visibility restrictions that are implemented on some Bugzillas.)

  • limit (int)
Limit the number of users matched by the match parameter. If value is greater than the system limit, the system limit will be used. This parameter is only used when user matching using the match parameter is being performed.
  • group_ids (array)
  • groups (array)
group_ids is an array of numeric ids for groups that a user can be in. groups is an array of names of groups that a user can be in. If these are specified, they limit the return value to users who are in any of the groups specified.
  • include_disabled (boolean)
By default, when using the match parameter, disabled users are excluded from the returned results unless their full username is identical to the match string. Setting include_disabled to true will include disabled users in the returned results even if their username doesn’t fully match the input string.
  • Returns

A hash containing one item, users, that is an array of hashes. Each hash describes a user, and has the following items:

  • id
int The unique integer ID that Bugzilla uses to represent this user. Even if the user’s login name changes, this will not change.
  • real_name
string The actual name of the user. May be blank.
  • email
string The email address of the user.
  • name
string The login name of the user. Note that in some situations this is different than their email.
  • can_login
boolean A boolean value to indicate if the user can login into bugzilla.
  • email_enabled
boolean A boolean value to indicate if bug-related mail will be sent to the user or not.
  • login_denied_text
string A text field that holds the reason for disabling a user from logging into bugzilla, if empty then the user account is enabled. Otherwise it is disabled/closed.
  • groups

array An array of group hashes the user is a member of. If the currently logged in user is querying their own account or is a member of the ‘admin’ group, the array will contain all the groups that the user is a member of. Otherwise, the array will only contain groups that the logged in user can bless. Each hash describes the group and contains the following items:

  • id
int The group id
  • name
string The name of the group
  • description
string The description for the group
  • direct
boolean True if the member is in this group directly. False if the user inherits this group some being in another group. This field is a Red Hat customisation.
  • saved_searches

array An array of hashes, each of which represents a user’s saved search and has the following keys:

  • id
int An integer id uniquely identifying the saved search.
  • name
string The name of the saved search.
  • query
string The CGI parameters for the saved search.
  • saved_reports

array An array of hashes, each of which represents a user’s saved report and has the following keys:

  • id
int An integer id uniquely identifying the saved report.
  • name
string The name of the saved report.
  • query
string The CGI parameters for the saved report.
  • product_responsibilities

array An array of hashes, each of which represents a user’s responsibilities on products and components.

Red Hat Extension 1479947

Note: If you are not logged in to Bugzilla when you call this function, you will only be returned the id, name, and real_name items. If you are logged in and not in editusers group, you will only be returned the id, name, real_name, email, can_login, and groups items. The groups returned are filtered based on your permission to bless each group. The saved_searches and saved_reports items are only returned if you are querying your own account, even if you are in the editusers group.

  • extern_id
string The external ID of the user. This field is a Red Hat customisation.
  • Errors
  • 51 (Bad Login Name or Group ID)
You passed an invalid login name in the “names” array or a bad group ID in the group_ids argument.
  • 52 (Invalid Parameter)
The value used must be an integer greater than zero.
  • 304 (Authorization Required)
You are logged in, but you are not authorized to see one of the users you wanted to get information about by user id.
  • 505 (User Access By Id or User-Matching Denied)
Logged-out users cannot use the “ids” or “match” arguments to this function.
  • 804 (Invalid Group Name)
You passed a group name in the groups argument which either does not exist or you do not belong to it.
  • History
  • Added in Bugzilla 3.4.
  • group_ids and groups were added in Bugzilla 4.0.
  • include_disabled was added in Bugzilla 4.0. Default behavior for match was changed to only return enabled accounts.
  • Error 804 has been added in Bugzilla 4.0.9 and 4.2.4. It’s now illegal to pass a group name you don’t belong to.
  • groups, saved_searches, and saved_reports were added in Bugzilla 4.4.
  • REST API call added in Bugzilla 5.0.

whoami

  • Description
Allows for validating a user’s API key. If successfully authenticated, it returns simple information about the logged in user.
  • Params (none)
  • Returns

On success, a hash containing information about the logged in user.

  • id
int The unique integer ID that Bugzilla uses to represent this user. Even if the user’s login name changes, this will not change.
  • real_name
string The actual name of the user. May be blank.
  • name
string The login name of the user.
  • Errors
  • 300 (Invalid Username or Password)
The username does not exist, or the password is wrong.
  • 301 (Account Disabled)
The account has been disabled. A reason may be specified with the error.

This documentation undoubtedly has bugs; if you find some, please file them here.